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MERITROOT FREE LEARNING · CLASS 12 / BIOLOGY

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

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Derivations1Notes1
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Derivations

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Central Dogma of Molecular Biology

Source year: 20263 marks

The Central Dogma describes the flow of genetic information in cells from DNA to messenger RNA (mRNA) to protein.

extDNA→extTranscriptionextmRNA→extTranslationextProtein ext{DNA} \xrightarrow{ ext{Transcription}} ext{mRNA} \xrightarrow{ ext{Translation}} ext{Protein}

Transcription: The process of copying genetic information from one strand of the DNA into RNA.

Translation: The process of polymerization of amino acids to form a polypeptide.

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Notes

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Metadata

FieldValue
Class12
SubjectBiology
Chapter5. Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Test typeMarkdown + LaTeX + Mermaid

Key rendering targets

  • Inline formulae like E=mc2E=mc^2
  • Block formulae using $$
  • Tables
  • Diagrams using Mermaid
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Genetics rendering

Tt×Tt→TT:Tt:tt=1:2:1Tt\times Tt\rightarrow TT:Tt:tt=1:2:1 p2+2pq+q2=1,p+q=1p^2+2pq+q^2=1,\qquad p+q=1

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